3 Effective Methods to Update Fedora Linux to Get the Latest Software

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Last updated: July 28, 2023

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TL;DR

To update Fedora Linux, you can try these methods:

  1. Use the Software Update Manager to scan for and install updates from a graphical interface.
  2. Use the sudo dnf update command to update all packages from the command-line.
  3. Install the dnf-automatic plugin to automatically update your system at specified intervals.

To ensure security, access new features, and maintain optimal performance, regularly update your Fedora Linux system by following these best practices. Set a regular update schedule to stay ahead of vulnerabilities, backup your system before significant updates, and stay informed about the updates you install. Avoid interrupting the update process to prevent incomplete updates or system corruption, and always restart your system after updates to fully apply changes, enhancing stability and performance.

Read the guide below to learn different methods to update Fedora Linux and the best practices to follow when updating Fedora.

Fedora Linux is a popular and cutting-edge operating system that prides itself on delivering frequent software updates. Staying current with these updates is crucial for various reasons, including enhanced security, access to new features, and improved system performance. This comprehensive guide will walk you through different methods to update Fedora Linux effectively, ensuring you make the most out of your Fedora experience. You will also learn the best practices for updating fedora in this guide.

How to Update Fedora Linux

To update Fedora Linux, you can choose between the user-friendly GUI method through the Software Update Manager or the Terminal-based approach using DNF (Dandified Yum) for more control. Additionally, you can enable automated updates by installing the DNF automatic plugin and configuring it to apply updates automatically, ensuring your system remains current without manual intervention.

1. Updating via Graphical User Interface (GUI)

The Software Update Manager provides a user-friendly method for updating your Fedora system, making it ideal for those who prefer a visual and straightforward approach. It’s a convenient way to keep your system up-to-date without delving into the complexities of the command-line. Follow these steps:

  1. Open your Terminal window.
opening terminal 42
  1. First of all, check your Fedora version by running the following command:
<strong>cat /etc/fedora-release</strong>
  1. Once you know your Fedora version, you’re ready to proceed with updating your system.
checking fedora version
  1. Launch the Software Update Manager from the Applications menu.
launching software app
  1. Click on the Updates tab to scan for available updates.
navigating to updates tab
  1. Click on the Download button to download available updates:
downloading available updates
  1. After downloading updates click on Restart & Install  button to begin the update process.
installing updates
  1. Wait for the updates to download and install.

2. Updating using the Terminal (DNF command-line)

For users who desire more control and flexibility during the update process, the Terminal with DNF (Dandified Yum) is the preferred method. This method is best suited for experienced users and those who prefer to manage updates using text-based commands, allowing for a deeper understanding of the update process. Here is the step-by-step guide:

  1. Access your Terminal from the Applications menu.
  2. To update all packages, type the following command:
<strong>sudo dnf update</strong>
  1. The command will update all packages.
updating fedora using dnf update
  1. DNF will check for available updates and prompt you to confirm the update process. Type y and press Enter to proceed.
confirming installation process
  1. The system will download and install the updates.

3. Automated Updates and Best Practices

Automating updates with the DNF automatic plugin is a time-saving and secure option for ensuring your Fedora system remains current. This method is recommended for both casual users and system administrators who prioritize system security and desire a hands-off approach to updates. Follow these steps:

  1. Open a Terminal and enter the following command to install the DNF automatic plugin:
<strong>sudo dnf install dnf-automatic</strong>
  1. This command will use the package manager (DNF) with administrative privileges (sudo) to install the DNF automatic plugin. This plugin enables automated updates for your Fedora system.
installing dnf automatic plugin
  1. After installation, open the configuration file with your preferred text editor:
<strong>sudo nano /etc/dnf/automatic.conf</strong>
  1. This command will open the configuration file dnf-automatic.conf in the nano text editor with administrative privileges.
opening configuration file 1
  1. Locate the line that begins with apply_updates and change the value to yes:
<strong>apply_updates = yes</strong>
  1. Save and close the file.
changing value to yes
  1. To enable automatic updates, start and enable the DNF-automatic service:
<strong>sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer</strong>
  1. Now, your system will automatically update at the specified intervals.
enabling automatic update service

5 Best Practices for Updating Fedora Linux

Updating your Fedora Linux system regularly is essential to ensure security, access new features, and maintain optimal performance. By following different best practices, you can confidently update your Fedora Linux system, knowing that you are safeguarding your data and maximizing the potential of your operating system. To make the most out of your update process, follow these best practices:

  • 🔄 Keep a Regular Update Schedule: Set aside specific times each week to check for and install updates. Regular updates help you stay ahead of potential security vulnerabilities and ensure that your system runs smoothly. By maintaining a routine, you can proactively address issues and keep your Fedora system up-to-date without interruptions.
  • 🛡️ Backup Your System Before Major Updates: Before performing significant system updates or making changes to critical components, create a full system backup. This precautionary step ensures you have a safe fallback option in case anything goes wrong during the update process. Utilize backup tools like Timeshift to create restore points, giving you peace of mind during updates.
  • 📚 Stay Informed About Updates: Stay informed about the updates you are installing. Check the release notes and changelogs for the packages being updated to understand what changes and improvements are being made. This information helps you assess if certain updates are critical or optional, and whether they may affect your system’s functionality.
  • 🚧 Avoid Interrupting the Update Process: When updating Fedora, it’s crucial not to interrupt the process. Interruptions, such as shutting down the system or losing internet connectivity, can lead to incomplete updates or system corruption. Make sure you have a stable internet connection and sufficient time to complete the update process before initiating it.
  • 🔄 Restart the System After Updates: After updating your Fedora system, it’s essential to restart your computer to apply the changes fully. Some updates, especially those to the Linux kernel or other core components, may not take effect until you reboot. Restarting your system ensures that all updates are correctly applied, enhancing system stability and performance.

To Sum Up

In this article, I’ve outlined various methods to update Fedora Linux, including updating via the GUI and the Terminal (using DNF), as well as enabling automated updates. Remember to adhere to the best practices, such as maintaining a regular update schedule, backing up your system before major updates, staying informed about updates, avoiding interruptions during the update process, and restarting your system after updates.

As you become more proficient in Fedora, you can expand your Linux knowledge even further. Explore the world of Linux kernel updates, other package managers, or exciting container technologies like Docker and Podman. Embrace the learning process, and your journey through the world of Fedora Linux will be a rewarding and enriching experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I update Fedora without restarting the system?

While most updates do not require a system restart, some updates to the Linux kernel or other critical components may necessitate a reboot to take effect fully. These updates often involve changes to the core system that require a fresh start to ensure proper functionality. However, for most software and application updates, a reboot is not necessary, allowing you to continue using your system seamlessly after updating.

What should I do if an update causes issues with my system?

In case an update causes unexpected issues, you can utilize DNF’s rollback feature or restore a system backup created before the update. DNF, the default package manager in Fedora, keeps a record of changes made during updates, enabling you to undo specific updates and revert to a previous state. Alternatively, having a recent system backup provides a safety net, allowing you to restore your system to a point before the problematic update occurred.

How often should I update Fedora to ensure stability and security?

Regularly updating Fedora is crucial for maintaining system stability, security, and accessing the latest features. Aim to update your Fedora system at least once a week to stay current with the latest bug fixes, security patches, and software improvements. By keeping your system up-to-date, you ensure that any potential vulnerabilities are promptly addressed, and your system remains optimized for performance.

Is it possible to roll back updates in case of compatibility problems?

Yes, DNF allows you to roll back updates and revert to a previous snapshot of the system effortlessly. This feature is particularly useful if a specific update causes compatibility issues or disrupts the system’s functionality. By using the DNF history command, you can identify the update causing the problem and then rollback to the previous state. This mechanism provides an added layer of flexibility and control over your Fedora system updates.

Can I schedule updates at a specific time to avoid interruptions?

Yes, you can schedule updates at your preferred time to minimize disruptions during your work hours. Fedora offers the DNF-automatic package, allowing you to configure automatic updates and set the update schedule according to your needs. By scheduling updates during off-peak hours or when your system is less actively used, you can ensure that updates occur smoothly without affecting your productivity. This feature is especially useful for servers or workstations that require continuous uptime and reliability.

Ojash

Author

Ojash is a skilled Linux expert and tech writer with over a decade of experience. He has extensive knowledge of Linux's file system, command-line interface, and software installations. Ojash is also an expert in shell scripting and automation, with experience in Bash, Python, and Perl. He has published numerous articles on Linux in various online publications, making him a valuable resource for both seasoned Linux users and beginners. Ojash is also an active member of the Linux community and participates in Linux forums.

Akshat

Reviewer

Akshat is a software engineer, product designer and the co-founder of Scrutify. He's an experienced Linux professional and the senior editor of this blog. He is also an open-source contributor to many projects on Github and has written several technical guides on Linux. Apart from that, he’s also actively sharing his ideas and tutorials on Medium and Attirer. As the editor of this blog, Akshat brings his wealth of knowledge and experience to provide readers with valuable insights and advice on a wide range of Linux-related topics.

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